{"id":883,"date":"2021-12-16T10:16:03","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T10:16:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oncourt.online\/?p=883"},"modified":"2025-12-20T04:17:50","modified_gmt":"2025-12-20T04:17:50","slug":"rozmery-basketbaloveho-ihriska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oncourt.online\/sk\/guides\/layouts\/basketball-court-dimensions\/","title":{"rendered":"Rozmery a ve\u013ekosti basketbalov\u00e9ho ihriska"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\n

Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa rozmery basketbalov\u00e9ho ihriska?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pochopenie rozmerov basketbalov\u00e9ho ihriska je nevyhnutn\u00e9, \u010di u\u017e budujete dom\u00e1ce ihrisko, pl\u00e1nujete klubov\u00e9 zariadenie alebo navrhujete ihrisko pre \u0161kolu \u010di univerzitu. Tento sprievodca vysvet\u013euje v\u0161etky hlavn\u00e9 ve\u013ekosti \u2014 cel\u00e9 ihrisko, polovica ihriska a 3x3 rozlo\u017eenia \u2014 s jasn\u00fdmi meraniami v metrick\u00fdch aj imperi\u00e1lnych jednotk\u00e1ch. Vyu\u017eite tieto \u0161tandardy na pl\u00e1novanie presn\u00fdch rozlo\u017een\u00ed, v\u00fdber spr\u00e1vnej hracej plochy a zabezpe\u010denie s\u00faladu s ofici\u00e1lnymi po\u017eiadavkami FIBA a NBA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabu\u013eka rozmerov ihriska FIBA<\/th>Metrick\u00fd<\/th>Cis\u00e1rsky<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
D\u013a\u017eka kurtu<\/td>28 m<\/td>91,86 ft<\/td><\/tr>
\u0160\u00edrka kurtu<\/td>15 m<\/td>49,21 ft<\/td><\/tr>
Priemer stredu kruhu<\/td>3,6 m<\/td>11,81 ft<\/td><\/tr>
3-bodov\u00e1 \u010diara (od stredu obru\u010de)<\/td>6,75 m
6,6 m v rohoch<\/td>		22,15 ft
21,65 ft v rohoch<\/td><\/tr>
Bezplatn\u00fd obl\u00fak (od stredu obru\u010de)<\/td>1,25 m<\/td>4,1 ft<\/td><\/tr>
\u0160\u00edrka k\u013e\u00fa\u010da<\/td>4,9 m<\/td>16,08 ft<\/td><\/tr>
\u010ciara vo\u013en\u00e9ho hodu<\/td>4,6 m<\/td>4,6 m<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Rozmery basketbalov\u00e9ho ihriska pod\u013ea FIBA<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Hracia plocha plnohodnotn\u00e9ho ihriska FIBA je o nie\u010do men\u0161ia ako ihrisko NBA (94 x 50 ft) a mala by ma\u0165 rozmery 28 m na d\u013a\u017eku a 15 m na \u0161\u00edrku (91,9 x 49,2 ft). Ak pl\u00e1nujete priestor pre ak\u00e9ko\u013evek ihrisko, nezabudnite zoh\u013eadni\u0165 \u2018odtok\u2019. Pre profesion\u00e1lny basketbal sa odpor\u00fa\u010da minim\u00e1lne 2,05 m a pre basketbal na komunitnej alebo klubovej \u00farovni 1,05 m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

3-bodov\u00e1 obl\u00faka na ihrisk\u00e1ch FIBA je 6,75 m a 6,6 m na bokoch\/rohoch. Tieto vzdialenosti sa meraj\u00fa od stredu obru\u010de. \u010ciara pre vo\u013en\u00fd hod sa meria od prednej \u010dasti tabule a je o nie\u010do \u010falej od obru\u010de ako na ihrisku NBA (15 st\u00f4p), a to 4,6 m (15,09 st\u00f4p). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Rozmery<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa rozmery polovi\u010dn\u00e9ho basketbalov\u00e9ho ihriska?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Polovi\u010dn\u00e9 ihrisk\u00e1 maj\u00fa rovnak\u00e9 rozmery ako cel\u00e9 ihrisko, ale len na jednej strane, s jedn\u00fdm basketbalov\u00fdm ko\u0161om. \u0160peci\u00e1lne vybudovan\u00e9 polovi\u010dn\u00e9 ihrisk\u00e1 s\u00fa zriedka dostato\u010dne dlh\u00e9, aby boli skuto\u010dne polovicou cel\u00e9ho ihriska. Vzdialenos\u0165 faulovej \u010diary, trojbodov\u00fd obl\u00fak at\u010f. zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa presne rovnak\u00e9 ako na celom ihrisku. Existuj\u00fa niektor\u00e9 odch\u00fdlky, napr\u00edklad v s\u00fa\u0165a\u017ei 3\u00d73 basketbal nie je zahrnut\u00fd obl\u00fak pre vo\u013en\u00fd hod a obmedzen\u00e1 oblas\u0165 je ozna\u010den\u00e1 11 m od z\u00e1kladnej \u010diary. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Rozmery<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ko\u013eko priestoru je potrebn\u00e9 na basketbalov\u00e9 ihrisko?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 ihrisko, ako u\u017e n\u00e1zov napoved\u00e1, vy\u017eaduje dostatok priestoru na umiestnenie basketbalov\u00e9ho k\u013e\u00fa\u010da. Tabu\u013eka vy\u0161\u0161ie uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee k\u013e\u00fa\u010d pod\u013ea predpisov FIBA m\u00e1 \u0161\u00edrku 4,9 m a d\u013a\u017eku minim\u00e1lne 4,6 m. Pri pl\u00e1novan\u00ed \u010diar k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9ho ihriska je potrebn\u00e9 zoh\u013eadni\u0165 rozmery basketbalov\u00e9ho ko\u0161a, preto\u017ee to m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 priamy vplyv na dostupn\u00fd priestor za \u010diarou vo\u013en\u00e9ho hodu, kde sa vykon\u00e1va tr\u00e9ning stre\u013eby z v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej vzdialenosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Najmen\u0161ie basketbalov\u00e9 ihrisko OnCourt vy\u017eaduje len 5,28 x 7,33 m, \u010do poskytuje dostatok priestoru na stre\u013ebu z 4,6 m faulovej \u010diary. Toto mal\u00e9 ihrisko je ide\u00e1lne na tr\u00e9novanie vo\u013en\u00fdch hodov a lay-upov. Aby bolo mo\u017en\u00e9 strie\u013ea\u0165 z \u010dasti trojbodov\u00e9ho obl\u00faka, ihrisko mus\u00ed by\u0165 pred\u013a\u017een\u00e9 najmenej na 9,38 m.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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